State guide
Idaho
Pick the kind of plan you have to see who to call first. Idaho can only help with plans it regulates.
Which plan do you have? Who to call first, by coverage
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Your employer pays claims itself
Idaho usually cannot help with these plans. Call the Employee Benefits Security Administration.
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Insurance you buy, or an employer plan bought from an insurer
Call Idaho Department of Insurance. See the at-a-glance box.
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Medicaid or children's coverage
Call the number on your notice and ask to appeal, and to keep services going while you appeal. The hearing deadline is under Medicaid in Idaho.
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Medicare
Senior Health Insurance Benefits Advisors (SHIBA), Idaho Department of Insurance gives free counseling. Or call 1-800-MEDICARE.
The short version for Idaho
Idaho runs its own external review through the Department of Insurance, and the insurer pays for it. The department's request form warns that, except in limited circumstances, the independent reviewer's decision is binding and final and you give up having a court or arbitrator review the claim afterward, so read that section before you sign. The same department runs the consumer hotline and the Medicare counseling program.
At a glance: independent review for plans Idaho regulates
- Main regulator
- Idaho Department of Insurance · 208-334-4250; toll-free in Idaho 1-800-721-3272
- Independent review
- A state process (External review)
- Deadline to request it
- 4 months (the department's page also says no later than 120 days) from the date of the insurer's final denial
- Cost
- None; the insurance company pays the cost of the external review
- Decision time
- 42 days after the independent review organization receives the request from the Department of Insurance; fast track: 72 hours after the independent review organization receives an expedited request
Who regulates health plans
- Idaho Department of Insurance
Health insurance companies and the policies they sell in Idaho
Phone: 208-334-4250; toll-free in Idaho 1-800-721-3272. File a complaint online
Independent (external) review
- Process
- A state process. Run by Idaho Department of Insurance, which assigns an independent review organization.
- Where you file
- regulator
- How
- Fill in the Health Claims External Review Request Form and send it to the Department of Insurance with a copy of your insurance card and the insurer's final denial letter. Mail to Idaho Department of Insurance, ATTN: External Review, 700 W. State St., P.O. Box 83720, Boise, ID 83720-0043, fax 208-334-4398, or email consumeraffairs@doi.idaho.gov. For an urgent case, your treating provider must complete the certification attached to the form.
- Which denials qualify
- Denials based on medical necessity, appropriateness, health care setting, level of care or effectiveness of the treatment, and denials that call the treatment investigational
- Appeal to the plan first?
- Yes. You must exhaust all levels of the insurer's internal appeals or grievances first, unless the insurer waives that requirement; the request form says you may also skip it "under certain circumstances" without listing them.
- Published results
- The department's external review page publishes yearly counts for 2018 to 2020. In 2020 it received 155 requests: 27 denials were overturned, 43 were upheld and 42 were not eligible for review. In 2019: 155 requests, 35 overturned, 52 upheld, 29 not eligible. Source
Free help in Idaho
- Idaho Department of Insurance, Consumer Affairs
Takes complaints about health insurers and helps you complete an external review request, for insurance you buy yourself or get from an Idaho-only employer; it asks people with employer coverage to finish the plan's internal appeal first.
Phone: 208-334-4250; toll-free in Idaho 1-800-721-3272
Medicare and Medicaid in Idaho
- Medicare counseling
- Senior Health Insurance Benefits Advisors (SHIBA), Idaho Department of Insurance · 1-800-247-4422 . Free help with Medicare appeals.
- Medicaid agency
- Idaho Department of Health and Welfare (Idaho Medicaid)
- Fair hearing deadline
- 30 days from the date on your notice for Medicaid eligibility and benefit decisions; 28 days from the date on your notice for decisions about Medicaid services (such as level of care or developmental disability services). Your notice states the deadline that applies to you.
- Good to know
- To keep receiving benefits during the appeal you must say so within 10 days of the date of the notice, and you may have to repay them if you lose. File by mail to Self-Reliance Programs, P.O. Box 83720, Boise, ID 83720-0026, by email to mybenefits@dhw.idaho.gov, by fax to 866-434-8278 or by phone at 877-456-1233. Hearings are held by the Office of Administrative Hearings.
State laws that can help
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External review. Gives people with Idaho health insurance the right to an independent external review of medical necessity and investigational denials, paid for by the insurer and binding on it.
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Prior authorization. A managed care organization must answer a non-emergency prior authorization request within two business days of getting complete medical information, and once it approves a service that is then provided it generally cannot take the approval back.
Sources and what we could not confirm
- Affordable Care Act: Working with States to Protect Consumers (State External Appeals Review Processes), Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
- Idaho Health Insurance Consumer Help, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
- External Review, Idaho Department of Insurance
- External Review Questions, Idaho Department of Insurance
- Health Claims External Review Request Form, Idaho Department of Insurance
- File a Consumer Complaint, Idaho Department of Insurance
- Senior Health Insurance Benefits Advisors, Idaho Department of Insurance
- Appeals and Fair Hearings, Idaho Department of Health and Welfare
- Idaho Code section 41-3930, Utilization management program requirements
Not confirmed (6)
- How to tell whether the state regulates your plan. the Department of Insurance pages loaded do not say how to tell whether a plan is state-regulated
- Whether you must appeal to the plan first. the exceptions are mentioned on the request form but not listed there; the statute text was not loaded
- Published results of independent review. the newest figures on the department's page are for 2020; the overturned, upheld and not-eligible counts do not add up to the total and the page does not explain the difference
- A searchable list of past decisions. none found
- State laws that help. the chapter link is the one printed on the department's page; the chapter text itself was not loaded
- State laws that help. no Idaho step therapy, surprise billing or prior authorization reform law was confirmed; a 2026 bill (House Bill 611, Idaho Prior Authorization Reform Act) was seen as introduced only